Equations for edges and corners.

This is a functional simplification that removes the large arrays in endgames.cpp.
It also fixes a recently introduced bug (960d59d541) in KNBvK,
now using flip_file() instead of ~.

One fen added to bench to increase endgame coverage.

STC
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-1.50,0.50}
Total: 174724 W: 33325 L: 33404 D: 107995
Ptnml(0-2): 2503, 19607, 43181, 19608, 2463
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5e6448ffe42a5c3b3ca2e287

LTC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) {-1.50,0.50}
Total: 35640 W: 4679 L: 4621 D: 26340
Ptnml(0-2): 189, 2991, 11424, 3005, 211
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5e650b24e42a5c3b3ca2e2d8

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2577

Bench: 5527957

src/syzygy/tbprobe.cpp

@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ Ret do_probe_table(const Position& pos, T* entry, WDLScore wdl, ProbeState* resu
 
         std::swap(squares[0], *std::max_element(squares, squares + leadPawnsCnt, pawns_comp));
 
-        tbFile = map_to_queenside(file_of(squares[0]));
+        tbFile = edge_distance(file_of(squares[0]));
     }
 
     // DTZ tables are one-sided, i.e. they store positions only for white to